
Dawn with the Sandhill Cranes
Each winter, some 12,000 sandhill cranes descend on New Mexico's Rio Grande valley, arriving from as far as Siberia and Alaska to winter at Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge. November through February is their season, and dawn is the moment to be there. Thousands lift off the marshes at once, bugling, the pale sky briefly full of wings, then spiral back at dusk to roost in the shallows. For the spring half of the story, Rowe Sanctuary on Nebraska's Platte River gathers half a million cranes each March, the largest congregation on Earth.

The dawn blast off is one of North America's great wildlife spectacles, and the bugling carries for miles across the marshes. These are among the oldest living birds on Earth, with fossils reaching back millions of years, and they are also a genuine conservation comeback, from 17 birds at Bosque in 1940 to tens of thousands today.


